IceCTF 2016 - Corrupt Transmission

Challenge description:

We intercepted this image, but it must have gotten corrupted during the transmission. Can you try and fix it?

For this challenge a file with the extension .png was provided. A common CTF challenge is to corrupt some part of an image, so the solution is to fix it! I started with the header. According to Wikipedia the file header is supposed to start with 89 50 4E 47 0D 0A 1A 0A. Looking at the file using xxd we can see that this png does not start with those bytes:

→ xxd corrupt_orig.png | head -1
00000000: 9050 4e47 0e1a 0a1b 0000 000d 4948 4452  .PNG........IHDR

The first byte and bytes 5-8 are wrong. To fix, I opened the image up in hexedit and changed the bytes to their correct values. Opening the file provided a valid image:

flag

And of course, the flag: IceCTF{t1s_but_4_5cr4tch}